Implications of Edentulism on Quality of Life among Elderly
Identifieur interne : 003212 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003211; suivant : 003213Implications of Edentulism on Quality of Life among Elderly
Auteurs : Suely Maria Rodrigues ; Ana Cristina Oliveira ; Andréa Maria Duarte Vargas ; Allyson Nogueira Moreira ; Efigênia Ferreira E FerreiraSource :
- International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health [ 1661-7827 ] ; 2012.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
- physiopathologie : Mâchoire édentée.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Qualité de vie, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Études transversales.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- physiopathology : Jaw, Edentulous.
- Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Quality of Life.
Abstract
This study aimed was to test the association between quality of life and edentulism among elderly individuals in a city in southeastern Brazil. This cross-sectional study was carried out with 163 individuals aged 60 years or older, functionally independent and non-institutionalized. Data were collected with a questionnaire and oral examination. The edentulism was the dependent variable. The independent variables were sex, age, household income and quality of life (WHOQOL-Old) and their scores. To assess the association between the dependent variable and independent variables was used bivariate analysis (
Url:
DOI: 10.3390/ijerph9010100
PubMed: 22470281
PubMed Central: 3315080
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Vargas, Andrea Maria Duarte" sort="Vargas, Andrea Maria Duarte" uniqKey="Vargas A" first="Andréa Maria Duarte" last="Vargas">Andréa Maria Duarte Vargas</name>
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<series><title level="j">International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health</title>
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Quality of Life</term>
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<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Qualité de vie</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>This study aimed was to test the association between quality of life and edentulism among elderly individuals in a city in southeastern Brazil. This cross-sectional study was carried out with 163 individuals aged 60 years or older, functionally independent and non-institutionalized. Data were collected with a questionnaire and oral examination. The edentulism was the dependent variable. The independent variables were sex, age, household income and quality of life (WHOQOL-Old) and their scores. To assess the association between the dependent variable and independent variables was used bivariate analysis (<italic>p</italic>
< 0.10). Poisson regression model was performed, adjusting for age and sex. The average age of participants was 69 years (± 6.1), 68.7% were female and 52.8% were diagnosed as completely edentulous (90% CI: 0.33–1.24). When the independent variables were associated to the prevalence of edentulism, statistically significant associations were found for age (<italic>p</italic>
= 0.03) and social participation dimension of the WHOQOL-Old (<italic>p</italic>
= 0.08). In the Poisson regression, social participation remained statistically associated to edentulism {RP = 2.12 [90% CI (1.10–4.00)]}. The social participation proved to have a significant association to edentulism, thereby attesting to the negative effect of this condition on social aspects.</p>
</div>
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